Dear Unitholders,
It gives me immense pleasure to present to you our second Annual Report.
The financial year began with the second wave of the pandemic which brought in stringent nationwide restrictions to combat it. However, the year ended with the Centre permitting states to ease most of the restrictions, allowing them to march towards restoring balance in the economy. The government-led inoculation drives, coupled with lower infection rates, aided in creating a positive impact and reinstating normalcy. Despite the challenges, we have recorded one of the best years of leasing, recording volumes of c.4.5 million square feet (msf) in FY22. We have achieved healthy re-leasing spreads of 31% and our net operating income has grown by c.8.2% year-on-year (y-o-y).
As organizations are moving back to working from offices, we are ready with renewed vigour to partner with our tenants and becoming integral to their growth stories. At Mindspace REIT, we are committed to build an ecosystem that helps attract and retain employees and offer them a collaborative platform to think, connect and grow.
Future of office
Today, both organizations as well as their employees have started appreciating their workspaces more than before. Companies have realized that a workspace plays an important role in shaping the culture of the organization by fostering collaboration, innovation, and growth. Employees too have come to realize the importance of having a dedicated and distinguished work environment.
With each subsiding wave of COVID-19, we witnessed a healthy bounce back in leasing activity, reiterating the integral role of physical office spaces. While the third wave marginally deferred the back-to-office momentum, we expect it to be back on track with many companies announcing return to work timelines with GCCs/GICs being the front runners.
As employees start coming back to their workspaces, they have started to relish opportunity to collaborate, brainstorm, ideate, and build camaraderie while seamlessly weaving in the organization’s culture; an intangible which could not be replicated in remote working models.
Key highlights of FY22
Operational performance
We have recorded one of our best year in terms of leasing. Our in-place rent increased by 10.3% y-o-y to ` 61.7 per sq. ft. per month. In addition, our ROFO assets also witnessed elevated leasing momentum, recording leasing of c.2.9 msf during the year taking the cumulative leasing to c.7.5 msf across the REIT and ROFO portfolio.
Large occupiers are leading the inquiries to scan the marketplace for their long-term back-to-office footprint strategies. As a result, the demand for under-construction assets is strengthening. To quote few examples, our entire building of c.0.67 msf in Commerzone Kharadi, Pune has been pre-leased to a single tenant. Our ROFO asset Commerzone Madhapur, Hyderabad with a leasable area of c.1.8 msf was also entirely leased to a marquee global tenant and an entire under-construction building of c.0.7 msf at our ROFO asset Commerzone Pallikaranai, Chennai was also pre-leased. This demand for large spaces is encouraging us to advance our future development timelines.
Our committed occupancy for the year was 84.3%. Additionally, if we include all the pre-leasing in our underconstruction assets the committed occupancy rises to c.85.0%.
Augmenting assets, enhancing growth
As envisaged, occupiers today do not want to compromise on asset quality and asset management, as they restart their journey towards office occupancy. There is a strong desire to provide work environments to their employees which promote wellness and offer ample recreational spaces, entertainment zones, and hassle-free access to transportation nodes. Work-life balance today has become far more important and work environments that can provide this balance are witnessing traction. We had anticipated this trend to play out and have been upgrading our parks to cater to the change in preferences. To quote one such example, we have recently inaugurated the one km long skywalk within our Mindspace Madhapur at Hyderabad, allowing seamless connectivity from the metro station directly to our office buildings. The skywalk has not just helped to reduce the discomfort caused by vehicular traffic to pedestrian movement but has also led to significant reduction in carbon footprint generated by last mile transportation as well as reduce the noise pollution and traffic within our parks. The skywalk also houses Vantage Café that hosts kiosks and breakout spaces providing for food, recreation, and entertainment zones.
We have also initiated development of similar experiential and aspirational offerings at our other parks. We have commenced construction of an entertainment and recreational center at Mindspace Madhapur, Hyderabad and a high street experience for food, entertainment, and retail at Mindspace Airoli East, Mumbai region.
We have brought forward the timelines for a new building at Commerzone Kharadi, Pune and have commenced the work on redevelopment of c.0.36 msf old office building at Mindspace Madhapur, Hyderabad business park which would be replaced by a state-of-the-art c.1.3 msf modern office building. For our new building at Commerzone Kharadi, Pune, the revised Floor Space Index norms has increased the leasable area of our new building from c.0.6 msf to c.1.0 msf. The total leasable area of the REIT portfolio has now grown to 31.8 msf, up from 30.2 msf at the end of FY21.
We are evaluating opportunities to add new assets, while being cognizant about incorporating deals that are value accretive to our unitholders. We have received the ROFO notice from the sponsors to acquire a fully leased c.1.8 msf asset in Madhapur, Hyderabad. This asset is located close to our existing Mindspace Madhapur Park and complements our existing offerings. Basis the approval received from the Governing Board to evaluate the opportunity, we have on-boarded advisors, and the due diligence is in progress.
Building a sustainable future
It has been our purpose to protect our communities and the planet through responsible practices. As an organization, our growth has been in tandem with our ESG commitments. We are constantly working towards building and strengthening effective methods that minimize environmental impact without compromising on design and quality. In doing so, we are committed to setting new benchmarks. We were the first Indian real estate entity to join RE100 and EV100 initiatives.
Our properties have been certified with LEED, CII-IGBC NB Gold, Platinum and Wellness certifications, and have won British Councils prestigious ‘Sword of Honour’ awards across multiple assets which is a testament to our commitment towards maintaining the highest environmental standards. Currently, c.77.3% of our operational portfolio is ‘Green Certified’ by LEED or IGBC.
On the social front, we are deeply committed to delivering safety, inclusivity and growth of the communities we operate in, along with that of our employees and occupiers. In the neighbourhood of Mindspace Madhapur at Hyderabad, we have completely transformed the Durgam Cheruvu lake in Madhapur from a stagnant dying waterbody into a vibrant lake ecosystem with well-planned walkways and gardens. We have also fortified security at the Lake with circumference fencing, watch tower and closed-circuit television cameras. It has now become a recreational spot and a landmark that the local populace is now proud of. We invested time and resources in ensuring its upkeep and maintenance even through the lockdown.
Our human assets are at the heart of everything we do. We invest in the wellbeing of our workforce and strive to create a conducive work environment. We launched the ‘Reach Out’ initiative to provide one-on-one professional counselling to our employees and their families, with a view to promote mental wellbeing. Gender diversity is imperative for us and our efforts to develop the same have resulted in a 27% representation of women in management workforce which is one of the highest in our industry. We are launching our ‘Relaunch’ program, a gender agnostic policy aimed at hiring talent which has taken a work-break due to various reasons. We are proud to announce that we are now ‘Great Place to Work’-Certified, by the Great Place to Work Institute for March 2022-23.
We believe that a robust governance strategy is critical to ensure the long-term success of an organization. We have built a strong governance framework by implementing various corporate policies and processes. Additionally, our governance structure has also been established to ensure the successful execution of our sustainability efforts and monitor the impact created by them.
Aligned with our purpose of building a holistic ecosystem, we have developed an ESG framework that prioritizes environmental wellbeing, societal development and mainstreaming the principles of rightful business conduct. Our framework is based on three key pillars, 1) Resource Conservation and Efficiency 2) Employee and Community Relations and 3) Responsible Business Conduct. We have also set ourselves stringent quantified targets in the field of emission reduction, green portfolio, gender diversity and safety. These targets are further elaborated in the ESG section of this report.
Looking ahead
Despite listing during pandemic and facing two more lockdowns, our leasing teams have managed to lease c. 8.1 msf over the last two financial years FY21 and FY22. This instils remarkable confidence on the strength of our leasing teams.
In the near future, we expect leasing demand to be driven by three major factors – record hiring in technology companies, further enhancement in India appeal as a destination to setup GCCs/GICs, and accentuation in demand towards institutionally owned Grade A assets with best asset management.
Speaking of each factor in-depth, the IT industry in India has reached another inflection point led by increased spend on digitization by companies globally. Unlike the previous inflection point of Y2K, which was led by low-cost labour arbitrage models, this time around it is led by intellectual value-added services like - data analytics, cloud management, machine learning and artificial intelligence, among others. The record addition to headcounts of IT companies in India is testament to the renewed growth prospects. As per NASSCOM reports, the headcount of IT companies is expected to cross c.5.1 million in FY22 reaching a record high. The industry has added c.445,000 employees in FY22. This hiring is expected to translate into significant addition to overall new leasing demand.
On the GCC/GIC front, India’s ability to deliver even during the peak of the pandemic has won it accolades from businesses globally. An increasing number of companies have started looking at India to setup their GCC/GICs. As per NASSCOM reports, India had 1,430+ GCCs at the end of FY21. This count is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6%-7% to reach 2,000+ GCCs by FY25. In the same period, the headcount of GCCs is expected to grow 2x at a CAGR of c.12% reaching c.2 million by FY25.
The last two years have seen a turnaround in the definition of a Grade A asset. Occupiers are now keen to shift out of strata-sold assets, given their challenges to negotiate with multiple landlords. Consequently, they are clear with who they want to be associated with and are willing to pay a premium for institutionally owned and managed business parks.
Analyzing the start and end of financial year fortifies our confidence of growth as we enter the new financial year. It promises a stronger year in terms of a potential upsurge in occupancies.
The Union Budget acknowledged the importance SEZ has had on the Indian economy. We expect the policies to be suitably reformed during the upcoming financial year. The strong leasing demand we are seeing for our de-notified buildings gives us confidence to lease out the vacant SEZ spaces post the amendment. With large occupiers firming up their back-to-office plans we expect smaller ones to follow suit. We are excited about the mark-to-market opportunities in our portfolio.
Note of gratitude
I would like to thank our stakeholders who have been our committed partners in progress. I also want to extend sincere gratitude to our unitholders for believing in our business, our ethics, and our promise of creating lasting value. Our government stakeholders and regulators have given us direction and their efforts to create a conducive regulatory environment has helped the growth of REITs in India. The members of the Governing Board of our Manager have been the guiding light to uphold the highest standards of governance. Our strong network of suppliers and vendors has ensured timely and quality deliveries to help us build assets that match global standards. Our tenants, by choosing us as their partner of choice, have always placed their unwavering faith in us. This has allowed us to curate the best-in-class assets, matching their needs. I thank you for your trust and unshakeable support. And lastly, I thank our management team and all our employees, who are our most invaluable assets, for tirelessly striving to build a top-notch business.
Sincere regards,
Vinod Rohira
CEO, Mindspace REIT